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2010 Chevrolet Volt Price Depend on Gas Price

Volt price will depend on gas price, GM says.

Although the conference call was supposed to be all about the progress on designing batteries for the Chevrolet Volt, the issue of the car's price loomed large in observer's minds.

With a potential asking price that's risen from an estimated $30,000 (U.S.) to a loftier $40,000 for the compact four-seater, Bob Kruse, executive director of the program, gave no specifics on its estimated MSRP, but said the price will depend in part on the cost of gas.

"We're not wishing for higher petroleum costs, but the economic viability of what we're doing only gets greater with higher fuel prices," he said. The plan to launch the car in November, 2010, is on schedule. "$1.50 gallon gas is not helping our business case."

The average price of regular gas in the United States was actually $1.96 a gallon earlier this week, according to American government figures.


GM is not sure what the price of the Volt will be, Kruse said, nor has the company established whether it will lease the battery separately from the vehicle itself, as Nissan plans to do with its all-electric vehicle, which is to go on limited sale next year.

"Part of the price will be dependent on fuel costs at the time, which will impact the value equation the Volt provides."

The focus of the update was on the progress of the lithium-ion battery design — as GM has said, once the battery is ready, the Volt will be ready.

It is the advanced battery technology that allows the Volt to promise up to 64 km (40 miles) of electric-only driving; the small internal combustion engine works only to recharge the batteries, instead of stranding the driver, as would have occurred with GM's ill-fated EV1 all-electric vehicle at the end of its range.









"As we've seen with computers, the technology has progressed to the point where they have morphed from large desktop models, down to the size of your Blackberry," said Denise Gray, director of battery systems engineering, while confirming that design work on generations two and three of the Voltec system is happening alongside the production Volt.

"We're looking for the same types of advancements (and cost reductions) in our electronics."

In a Q&A session afterwards with various media, one astute questioner asked at what temperature those promised 64 kilometres of electric-only driving were verified. Turns out, it was the figure achieved in the normal city cycle testing, said Kruse, which is done at 20 degrees Celsius.

So if your winter commute involves regular sub-zero starts and highway driving, the question isn't whether its electric range will decrease, but by how much?















GM was obviously very sensitive about the fact that the battery cells for the first-generation Volt will come from South Korea, courtesy of LG Chem, especially when it is receiving extra money from both state and federal U.S. governments to produce environmentally advanced vehicles in and around Detroit, on top of the federal bailout money it has and will receive to keep it afloat.

The first batch of pre-production prototypes will be produced later this summer, about 80 of them, soon after the world's largest auto battery facility will open near Detroit, said GM.

Overhyped Nano on sale in India

In yet another media-frenzy-generating launch event, Tata Motor officials confirmed that orders will begin being taken in April in India for the Nano, whose super-low starting price of around $2,900 has media outlets around the world breathlessly reporting on the debut of the "world's cheapest car."

Except it's not the world's cheapest car, it's the world's cheapest new car.

Option it up with various luxuries like a right-side rear view mirror, heating and air conditioning, and a cup holder, and that price moves to 172,360 Indian rupees, according to figures available at tatanano.com, or the equivalent of $4,152.

Still, offering any new vehicle at such a low price is a remarkable achievement, even if the lack of airbags and emissions controls would not allow the Nano as is to be sold in most developed markets, and certainly not in regulation-heavy North America.










"The Nano represents the spirit of breaking conventional barriers," said Tata Motors chairman Ratan Tata. "It will provide safe, affordable, four-wheel transportation to families who till now have not been able to own a car." Or at least a new car.

The Nano offers a 35-hp. two-cylinder engine, coupled to a four-speed manual transmission, with a top speed of 105 km/h, for a published estimate of 33 seconds for the small four-seat hatchback to reach 100 km/h.

Plans are in the works to sell an upgraded version of this car to parts of Europe by 2011, the company said; it would a larger 90-hp, three-cylinder engine, available five-speed automatic, dual airbags, ABS and stability control, with a target starting price still under $5,000 (U.S.).

"Driven mainly by the change in demand that we see elsewhere in the world, we suddenly felt we had a product that could be of considerable interest as a low-cost product in western Europe, eastern Europe, the U.K. and even the U.S.," Tata told Reuters at this week's event.










Women's Car of the Year award launched

Female automotive journalists are a relative rarity in this business, but a group of 10 women auto writers from around the world will launch the first Women's Car of the Year award.

The initial group includes two journalists from Canada, as well as India, South Africa, the U.K., Australia and Europe.

"Most awards are chosen by a huge majority of men who tend to view cars differently to women," said Sandy Myhre, the New Zealand-based journalist who initiated the award.

"This award reflects changing times when you consider that today women make the final decision in as much as 85 per cent of all cars sold," according to Myhre.

After noticing that the 2007 World Car of the Year award's 43-member jury of international auto journalists did not contain one woman, Myhre helped organize a Women's COTY program in New Zealand last year, an award which went to the Volkswagen Passat BlueMotion (diesel) wagon.

"Newton-metres [or lb-ft] of torque weren't even considered, but we did look at drivability and sexiness," for those awards, as well as its carbon footprint, family friendliness, value, and, "of course," the range of colours, said Myhre.
Infiniti M to become brand's first hybrid

Playing some serious catch-up to arch-rival Lexus, Infiniti plans to start selling its own hybrid designs in North America next year, starting with its mid-size M sedans, Japan's Nikkei business daily reports.


While the Altima now offers a hybrid option, the hybrid uses leased Toyota hybrid technology, while Nissan, Japan's third-largest auto maker, struggles to come out with its own hybrid designs to rival those of Toyota and Honda.



Other luxury players are starting to jump into the hybrid market as well, with BMW and Mercedes-Benz both planning hybrid SUVs for North America and Europe this year, as well as the Mercedes-Benz S400 BlueHybrid that will compete with Lexus' top-line LS600hl.

2010 Ford Mustang GT Road Test

A Mustang with a Track pack?

Corvettes and Vipers grab the glory for Old Glory at temples of speed such as Le Mans. The lumbering, log-axle Mustang is just a quarter-miler for the tattoo-and-tobacco crowd, right?

Actually, mes amis, the Mustang is America’s other road-racing workhorse. It has its own pro series, the eight-race Mustang Challenge. And there were more than a dozen Mustangs on the grid at Daytona this past January when a Roush-prepared Mustang finished second in the three-hour Koni Challenge race. It made all its rights and lefts better than Porsche 911s and BMW M3s.

No, we wouldn’t expect that hierarchy to hold on the street, even if the 2010 Track-pack Mustang GT is billed as the hairpin-and-carousel king of the newly reskinned Mustang lineup. Still, Ford’s old pony has a long history of making incremental improvements as it ages, and the Track package shows that the late-night lights still burn in some windows at Ford.

Building a Track-pack Mustang on the order form starts with a GT Premium and its 315-hp, 4.6-liter V-8 and five-speed manual, for $31,845. The $1495 Track package swaps out the 3.31 or 3.55 axle for a 3.73 limited-slip rear end with carbon friction plates. The shocks are less forgiving in both compression and rebound, the anti-roll bars are thicker, and dual-piston front brake calipers with performance pads from the 2009 Bullitt model do the stopping. Also, the stability-control system is retuned to tolerate more sideways play.

Finally, some very expensive Pirelli P Zero summer tires are fitted with white gloves. The size is 255/40ZR-19. The replacement price at Tire Rack: $398. Each. Avoid parking in dark alleys.
Off to the track we marched, taking along a standard Mustang GT rolling on its Pirelli P Zero Nero all-season tires for comparison. The results were illuminating.

Besides new sheetmetal, all 2010 Mustangs are recalibrated for less squish, less wiggle, less pogo, and less teeter-totter in the turns. Lay on the Track-pack version, and the strings are pulled even tauter.

The body isn’t allowed to slump to the outside as much. Helm response quickens, and corner placement gets finer. The sticky Pirellis earn their tariff, maintaining a gummy, squeal-free grip that keeps the front end carving smooth arcs.











Mustang steering has always been numb, and the Track pack doesn’t force any more circulation into it. Don’t bring along a Miata, as we did, or you’ll just get depressed. The Mustang’s flat seats allow you to flop around—we had knee bruises at day’s end—and the brake pedal started melting after a few laps, requiring frequent cool-downs.

At $33,340 before discounts, a Mustang GT with the Track package stampedes into territory prowled by the Nissan 370Z, among others. Some would say, “So what?” More is at issue than test numbers cavorting on paper. The Mustang is America, Manifest Destiny rolling on radials. Lining it up next to a Z—we did it once, back in 2002—is like serving sashimi with succotash.

And the Mustang is as fun as firecrackers on the Fourth. Everything is oversized and executed at volume 11, from the broad sweep of the double-hump dash to the big-grab shifter to the Yankee roar of the V-8 getting to 60 mph in 5.1 seconds.

It’s easy to be fast and pitch it sideways in a drift. And a sport mode in the new-for-2010 stability control allows a little more hooliganism within the safety net.

The quality is better for 2010, especially inside, where stitched panels on the doors and tighter-fitting, squishable plastics have relieved the gloom of cheapness in the previous model. But curses were muttered when the jagged splinter of an indifferently applied spot weld in the trunk tore an expensive down comforter. A Friday build, perhaps?

Though freeway ride suffers some with the Track package, Mustang fans who prefer candy-cane curbs to Christmas trees get a lot more control of their fillies. And for not much extra cabbage.

2009 BMW 750i 400HP Twin-Turbo Road Test

Just like a kid writing a 10th-grade term paper, the 2009 BMW 750i is just begging to mention the guy who said, "The successful revolutionary is a statesman, the unsuccessful one a criminal." In other words, one man's Thomas Jefferson is another's Guy Fawkes.

After being flamed with criticisms of its Bangle-butt styling and infernal iDrive controller, the last-generation BMW 7 Series seemed to be a shoo-in for criminal indictment. When this model was introduced back in 2002, car enthusiasts gathered with pitchforks in hand, carrying effigies of BMW chief designer Chris Bangle and yammering about an honored automotive brand being besmirched by styling blasphemy and misguided technological wizardry.

And yet the E63 has sold better than any of the three previous generations of the 7 Series, while both its controversial rear-end styling and iDrive control interface sprouted in copycat form all over the automotive landscape. Whatever you might say, the 2002-'08 BMW 7 Series has been undeniably successful — a revolutionary, not a criminal.

But like Thomas Jefferson, revolutionaries must move on and mellow through time. The all-new 2009 BMW 750i does just that, presenting a more enlightened approach to the full-size luxury flagship. The 2009 7 Series is quite simply one of the finest automobiles made today — no pitchforks needed.

Good-Bye, Bangle Butt; Hello, Habib Nose
The 2002 BMW 7 Series will be remembered for its Bangle butt — the curiously shelflike trunk lid and down-turned rear corners from Chris Bangle's design team that helped disguise the car's dramatic increase in overall height compared to the previous generation and the high, turbulence-reducing trunk that was required.

Meanwhile, the 2009 BMW 750i will go down for its Habib nose, the enormous, vertical, kidney-shape grilles on the front of the new car that come from the 7 Series design team led by Karim Habib, a response to new European standards of safety for pedestrian impacts. It's an imposing new face for BMW's flagship, yet it seems appropriate. It's the most controversial element on a car that is otherwise tasteful, yet visually interesting, paying just enough attention to classic BMW cues as it establishes new ones.












It all adorns a body incredibly similar in size to the car it replaces, as if the engineering furniture has been only slightly rearranged. Compared to the E63, the F01 7 Series has an additional inch of length, the same exact width, 0.3 inch less height and a 3.0-inch shorter wheelbase. Though the structure is lighter (and 20 percent more rigid), than before, this 4,599-pound car is 113 pounds heavier than the last 750i we tested. The result, in any case, is a big sedan replaced by a big sedan.

Only the lankiest of long-legged drivers will impinge upon the legs of the rear-seat occupants, who occupy a supremely comfortable backseat virtually identical in size to its predecessor. If space should indeed be an issue, the 750Li adds 5.5 inches of wheelbase for a limolike backseat. By comparison, a Mercedes-Benz S-Class falls in between these two body styles of the new 7 Series.











Smaller Is Bigger
The deck lid might read 750i, but under the hood resides a 4,395cc V8 with a pair of turbos sandwiched in between cylinder banks that hums to the tune of 400 horsepower at 5,500 rpm and 450 pound-feet of torque at 1,800 rpm. That's more torque than pumped out by the former V12 (an engine that hasn't been ruled out for eventual application in this new car, by the way), yet it's delivered in a remarkably no-fuss manner that's very like a V12.

Almost like a supercharged Jaguar V8, the 2009 BMW 750i's twin-turbo V8 whisks you up on a quiet wave of thrust best described as civilized hooliganism. There's no chest-thumping roar, no wild exhaust histrionics, no hint of the turbos spinning away under the sculpted hood.

Instead, the 750i quietly pins you into its double-articulated seatback on its way to 60 mph in 5.2 seconds (or 4.9 seconds with 1 foot of rollout as on a drag strip). That's about a second quicker than the S550 and old 750i, and just as quick as the S63 AMG that costs $37,000 more. Oh, and this engine also orchestrates a spectacular burnout.

Should you unfortunately have to stop, the new 7 Series comes to a halt from 60 mph in 112 feet with no drama, no fade and a consistent pedal every time.











More Choices Than Cheesecake Factory
How that effortless wave of thrust is called upon depends on the Driving Dynamics Control, the most elaborate, driver-adjustable tool for chassis setup that you've ever seen. Throttle sensitivity, transmission shift characteristics, steering effort, suspension damping and stability control are adjustable via settings for Comfort, Normal, Sport and Sport Plus. Adjustment of throttle action makes the biggest difference in the way the car behaves; the adjustment of suspension makes the smallest difference, as it's always supple.

DDC sounds complicated, but it allows the 2009 BMW 750i to better appeal to a greater number of drivers. In fact, you can break down Sport mode into chassis-only (steering and suspension) or drivetrain-only (throttle and six-speed automatic transmission), although we wished each DDC aspect could be individually selectable for an even more personalized driving cocktail. That's just nitpicking, though, as is the fact that the car defaults back to Normal or Comfort at startup in order to promote fuel-efficiency.

While only enthusiasts usually opt for a Sport package on a BMW, the example we found on our 750i test car is a must for anyone. Its rear-wheel steering (Integral Active Steering) allows this long luxury sedan to whip itself around hairpins or U-turn into tighter parking spaces better than much smaller cars. At low speeds, the rear wheels turn opposite the fronts for improved maneuverability, while they turn in the same direction at highway speeds for better stability. All the rage among Japanese GT cars of the early 1990s, four-wheel steering might finally be ready for prime time.

At the track, the 2009 BMW 750i and its engineering bag of tricks managed to snake through the slalom at a truly remarkable 66 mph — 3 mph faster than the Mercedes-Benz S63 AMG. It circled the skid pad at 0.84g, displaying impressive balance and communication. Quite simply, a car this big should not be cornering like this.

While the 7 Series has always felt at speed as if it had shrunk to a smaller, more agile size around you, this fifth-generation car with the Sport package feels like it was thrown into a hot dryer. The big car's steering isn't as tactile as that of a 5 Series, but as a sport limo, it's hard to fault its effort or feel in Sport mode. Comfort is a different matter, though, as it delivers too much play on-center.













Stop the Presses. We Like iDrive
For the past decade, the word "iDrive" has been greeted with the same sort of response usually reserved for "Detroit vacation." No more.

While the original knob-and-screen interface was indeed revolutionary for its solution to an overload of dash buttons, it was terribly flawed. The latest edition borrows innovations since introduced by competitors and also builds upon the iDrive fixes BMW has added over the years. Buttons have been installed around the controller for quicker access to frequently used functions, and we found them to be more intuitive to use than Audi's similar MMI layout. The iDrive screen itself is more attractively integrated into the dash and features more logically arranged menus. Graphics are also nicer, especially the navigation system map, which now features a bird's-eye topographical perspective.

One of iDrive's biggest problems was that too many functions were put under its fussy jurisdiction. Now liberated are eight preset buttons on the center stack, separate climate controls (now with a BMW-first dual-zone sync function) and a toggle button on the steering wheel for selecting radio stations.
A Metaphorical Statesman Fit for Literal Statesman
The rest of the big BMW's cabin is an exquisite blend of highest-quality luxury materials and eye-catching design. A leatherlike material covers the dash and door tops, with stitching that adds a handmade touch. The glossy wood trim is classy and gracefully wraps itself around the cabin.

The standard "Comfort" seats are just as advertised, with heating, cooling and an almost absurd range of adjustability that includes side bolsters and lumbar support. Whether slicing through a canyon road or escaping to Vegas for the weekend, the driver seat will cosset its occupant's butt like few others. In fact, it comes with a butt massage feature that alternates pressure between each cheek. (We're all for an intimacy between car and driver, but this is probably going a tad too far.)
A $90,000 Bargain
Most of us who drove the 2009 BMW 750i came away thinking we'd driven an even more expensive car. Upon hearing our tester rang in at "only" $89,870, the 7 Series started to seem like a bargain given its eye-popping performance, car-shrinking handling and a cabin that beautifully blends technology and luxury. It rates with the Mercedes-Benz S63 AMG at a price tag less than a Mercedes S550.

While the last 7 Series certainly impressed, its visually challenging styling and exasperating interior functionality made it difficult to desire. The all-new 750i, on the other hand, is well on its way to making a place for itself among our favorite cars. What was once a ragged revolutionary is now an honored statesman.

Toyota Yaris-Based Hybrid to Take on Honda Insight

The green car race between Toyota and Honda is heating up.

Toyota Motor Corp. plans a new small hybrid car to take on the Insight, the inexpensive Honda hybrid that just reached the United States.

The small gasoline-electric car being planned will be a low-priced spinoff of the Toyota Yaris, said Akihiko Otsuka, chief engineer of the redesigned, third-generation Toyota Prius.

"We are developing a low-priced hybrid vehicle like Honda's Insight," Otsuka said. "We are going to compete by expanding our hybrid-vehicle lineup to smaller hybrids, in the class of the Vitz [sold in Japan] and Yaris." He did not say when the small hybrid would debut, but it could arrive as early as 2011, according to Japan's Nikkei business newspaper.

Toyota's plan is the clearest sign yet that it is worried about the inroads that its domestic arch rival is making into small, low-priced hybrid vehicles. The Honda Insight, which starts at around $20,000, is selling briskly in Japan and will be followed by a hybrid version of the Fit compact.

Cheaper than a Prius

By contrast, Toyota's third-generation Prius has a bigger engine and many options common to premium cars. The current, second-generation Prius, at around $22,000, already is more expensive than the Insight. The updated model is expected to be even pricier when it arrives in May in U.S. showrooms.

Otsuka said the small hybrid being developed will be cheaper than the Prius.

Toyota's hybrid strategy calls for bringing more core technologies in-house, he added. The electric motor and inverter for the Prius currently are manufactured by Toyota.

The company also is developing its own lithium ion batteries so it won't be overly reliant on its joint venture with Panasonic for power packs, Otsuka said.

The Prius uses nickel-metal hydride batteries supplied by Panasonic EV Energy Co. But future green cars are seen switching to lithium ion because they are lighter and more powerful.

Honda is teaming with Japanese battery maker GS Yuasa Corp. to develop its lithium ion power packs. The Insight uses nickel-metal hydride batteries from Sanyo.
Better aerodynamics

Otsuka said the top priority in developing the new Prius was to boost fuel efficiency, not reduce the price. Through countless overhauls, he achieved a preliminary EPA fuel economy rating to 51 mpg city/48 highway, up from 48/45 mpg for the 2009 Prius.

Foremost among the improvements is better aerodynamics. The new Prius has a drag coefficient of 0.25, the slickest in Toyota's lineup. That compares with 0.26 for the current Prius.

That difference alone delivers a 1 percent increase in overall mileage, Otsuka said.

The latest Prius also gets a 1.8-liter gasoline engine, up from the current generation's 1.5 liters, so it can get better fuel efficiency at higher speeds.

While the new Prius shares the same name as its predecessor, it has a new platform it shares with the Auris, which replaced the Toyota Corolla hatchback in Europe. The new Prius also shares more parts with the Auris than with the second-generation Prius.

"The Auris platform was designed so it could also carry a hybrid system," Otsuka said. "By making it flexible, it can accommodate future overseas production and reduce costs."

Review: 2009 BMW 730D,the Best Car in the World

START OF A DYNASTY? One day, the 2009 BWM 7 Series will be seen as having been the progenitor of a new dynasty of Baby Rollers - less regal, perhaps, but just as luxurious.

Price: R928 000.
Top speed: 245km/h, 0-100km/h 7.2sec.
Consumption: 13 litres/100km.
CO2 emissions: 192g/km.
Best for: Social climbing.
Also worth considering: Mercedes-Benz S-Class, Jaguar XJ, Lexus LS, Audi A8.

Is this the best car in the world?

It isn't a question you would normally ask about a BMW, not even the limo-sized 7 Series, and yet it is pertinent for the British car industry.

The reason is that this, the new Seven, is the basis for the "Baby Rollers" project that has been gestating inside the BMW combine for some time, the company having bought the rights to the Flying Lady and all that some years ago.

Obviously, there will be some important changes: the pocket Rolls-Royce to be sold alongside the gigantic Phantom will be even more refined than the Seven, even better kitted and will, one hopes, retain that all-important Roll-Royce ambience and elegance, symbolised in the fabulously slim steering wheel in the Phantom.

However, under all that will be a 7 Series, and that is an excellent starting point.

The Seven's most impressive feature is its diesel engine. BMW is one of a dedicated band of manufacturers who made it their mission to make Rudolph Diesel's old oil-burner fit for humans, sporty even.

They achieved that at least a decade ago but this is something else.

The straight-six, three-litre engine as fitted to the 730d is, to answer my earlier question, one of the best (if not the best) diesel units in the world.












You know the usual adjectives that are applied to decent engines – smooth, powerful, effortless, torquey. Well, it's all true about this one. Subjectively, it compares well with the five-litre, 12-cylinder petrol engine found in the Bentley Continental GT though the BMW is only half as powerful.

So, it would be good enough for a Bentley. Indeed, it is perfectly apparent that BMW has engineered a diesel engine fit for a Rolls-Royce. I suggest that they go for it, reap the whirlwind of publicity for such an audacious act, and, ever so casually, also mention that this superb unit will return 13 litres/100km on a run and has correspondingly low CO2 emissions.

CROSSWAYS CAMERAS

A Rolls-Royce to answer the twin challenges of the credit crisis and global warming: quite a tour de force.












The second most impressive feature of the Seven, by the way, is the "sideview camera", something I'd not come across before, even on a Lexus, a brand usually first with the toys. Not sure what it's for – but it provides a "dog's eye view" of the world from the front of your car. Something to relieve boredom at the traffic lights, I suppose.*

And what needs fixing before they turn the Seven into a Rolls-Royce? Well, the handling is a little fruity if you chuck it about, so that needs taming, and the boot lid is excessively heavy to close.
WHY WAIT?

An electric motor should sort that in the Rolls-Royce but they also need to tweak it for 7 Series drivers. Otherwise, leave well alone.

If you can't wait for the new small Rolls-Royce, be assured that the surprisingly economical and soberly styled 7 Series is – nearly – the best car in the world. - The Independent, London
*BMW says the cameras peer around corners, such as when leaving a garage or alleyway or out into the street between parked cars.

2009 New York Auto Show Preview: 2010 Mercedes-Benz E63 AMG Teaser

The all-new 2010 Mercedes Benz E63 AMG is expected to make its world debut next month at the New York Auto Show but the performance saloon has already won a reader's choice award for best sports car run by Germany’s Sport Auto magazine.

In honor of the decoration, Mercedes has released a teaser image for the new E63 that reveals its front-end design.

Clearly visible is a new bumper and alloy wheel design as well as some oversized cross-drilled brake discs.



Mercedes and its AMG engineers have been testing prototypes for the E-Class extensively – even recruiting former McLaren F1 ace Mika Häkkinen and race driver Klaus Ludwig to finetune it.

Despite current concerns about global warming and a possible end to the horsepower war between Germany’s in-house tuners, the new E63 will continue with the potent hand-built 6.2L V8, although the rest of the car’s mechanical package is expected to have been given a major makeover.

Power has been bumped up to 525hp (392kW). Engineers will be focusing more on improve handling and chassis strength, borrowing a number of features from the new C63 AMG.













The sporty AMG model is also tipped to receive a widened front track and unique steering ratio compared to the regular E-Class as well as a MacPherson strut and multi-link active suspension.

While the new E63 saloon is expected to go on sale soon after its New York debut, the Estate wagon version of the car isn’t due to arrive in showrooms until sometime next year.

2010 Audi A4 allroad quattro Full Details

The Audi A4 allroad quattro is right at home on any road or trail. With its permanent all-wheel drive and increased ground clearance, it offers driving pleasure even on unpaved surfaces.

The Audi A4 allroad quattro also features all the technologies which impart superiority to the A4 model line: powerful and highly efficient engines, the vehicle-dynamics control system known as Audi drive select, the high-tech S tronic transmission, and innovative communication and assistance systems. Sales will begin in early summer, starting at 37,100 euros.

The Audi A4 allroad quattro: A car that knows no boundaries

A car that knows no boundaries: Audi is launching the A4 allroad quattro. With its quattro permanent all-wheel drive and increased ground clearance, this vehicle can handle any road or trail. Starting in early summer, the Audi A4 allroad quattro will be available with one of three powerful and energy-efficient engines, the high-tech S tronic transmission, and a broad range of assistance and communication systems. Its basic price will be 37,100 euros.

A relative of the A4 Avant, the A4 allroad quattro is a clever companion during everyday driving as well as for sports and leisure. The luggage compartment has a capacity of 490 liters (17.3 cubic feet), which extends up to 1,430 liters (50.5 cubic feet) when the split folding rear seat backs are fully folded down. A light touch triggers the standard load-area cover to retract upward. And the reversible loadliner's underside has been designed as a dirt-resistant tray. Audi offers optional extras such as a load-securing set and an electromechanical assembly for the tailgate.












The Audi A4 allroad quattro is somewhat larger than the A4 Avant. It measures 4.72 meters in length (15.49 ft) and 1.84 meters in width (6.04 ft). At a height of 1.50 meters (4.92 ft), it is taller than its A4 Avant sibling: ground clearance has risen to 180 millimeters (7.09 inches). A series of design flourishes underscores the vehicle's expressive nature and superiority on any road or trail. The fenders have become more flared; the wheel arches and the side sills bear vigorous insert strips; and underneath the front end and tail end, the vehicle has a solid stainless-steel underbody guard. 17-inch lightweight alloy wheels in 7-arm design are standard, and the roof is capped off by an offset rail.

Audi will initially offer three different powerful and highly efficient engines for the A4 allroad quattro: a gasoline engine and two diesel units. All three combine the technologies of direct fuel injection and turbocharging. The 2.0 TFSI delivers 155 kW (211 hp) and 350 Nm (258.15 lb-ft) of torque. The 3.0 TDI produces 176 kW (240 hp), which enables a sprint to 100 km/h (62.14 mph) in 6.4 seconds.











The 2.0 TDI with manual shifting provides 125 kW (170 hp), yet requires just 6.4 liters of fuel per 100 km (36.75 U.S. mpg). This is partially due to the synergetic impact of new efficiency technologies by Audi: an energy-recovery system, a start-stop system, and an on-board computer with efficiency program - all standard as of summer 2009.

Whereas the 2.0 TDI links to a six-speed manual transmission, the 2.0 TFSI and the 3.0 TDI can transmit power to Audi's optional, innovative dual-clutch transmission. The S tronic operates very efficiently, switching extremely smoothly among its seven gears at lightning speed. The driver can shift manually or allow this transmission to shift automatically.

Standard: The quattro permanent all-wheel drive system

The quattro permanent all-wheel drive system is also standard equipment in Audi's latest model. It slightly favors the rear, distributing power for sporty handling similar to that of the A4 Avant. The finely balanced distribution of the axle loads and the high-tech chassis play key roles in this regard.












In rough terrain, the Audi A4 allroad quattro relies on a cutting-edge feature: Offroad Detection technology identifies the type of driving surface and accordingly adjusts the control parameters of the electronic stabilization program (ESP). The optional vehicle-dynamics control system known as Audi drive select enables dynamic road handling. The system is paired with Audi dynamic steering, which varies the steering ratio in a continuously variable manner - more directly at low speeds and more indirectly at high speeds.

A wide range of optional assistance systems straight from the luxury class will appeal to customers who set great store by convenience. Audi lane assist helps the driver to remain in a given lane and Audi side assist makes it safer to change lanes. Adaptive cruise control is a radar-assisted cruise-control system which detects vehicles ahead and maintains the proper following distance by accelerating and braking automatically. In dangerous situations, this system alerts the driver via one of two alarms.

There are also appealing multimedia options for this vehicle, from the innovative, high-tech MMI navigation plus system to the Bang & Olufsen sound system. The Audi A4 allroad quattro will be available at dealerships early this summer at a basic price of 37,100 euros.
At a glance

Engines

•Two powerful and highly efficient TDI units and one TFSI engine, output of 125 kW (170 hp) to 176 kW (240 hp)

•Start-stop system and energy-recovery system for the 2.0 TDI and 2.0 TFSI as of summer 2009

Driveline

•S tronic dual-clutch transmission optional on the 2.0 TFSI and 3.0 TDI

•quattro all-wheel drive standard with all engine versions

Chassis

•Elaborate five-link front suspension and trapezoidal-link rear suspension, consisting largely of aluminum

•Wider track, standard 17-inch wheels, large wheel brakes

•Audi drive select (vehicle-dynamics control system) with Audi dynamic steering optional

•Increased ground clearance and ESP with Offroad Detection increase propulsive power on loose surfaces

Body and design

•Plenty of available space and considerable everyday practicality; luggage compartment holds between 490 liters (17.3 cubic feet) and 1,430 liter (50.5 cubic feet)

•Numerous practical details for leisure activities and transporting objects

•Striking design flourishes such as flared fenders and stainless-steel front and rear underbody guard

Equipment

•Generous standard-equipment package, including a deluxe load-area cover

•Optional assistance systems and multimedia components straight from the luxury class

2008 Dodge Ram 3500


The 2008 Dodge Ram 3500 is just as tough, durable, and reliable as ever. Dodge has increased the frame strength and the Ram 3500 remains the only heavy-duty truck to come standard with a 5.7 liter Hemi V8 engine. Buyers can choose from a wide array of trim levels, including the ST, SLT, Laramie, and Resistol. However, consumers may be turned off by the higher price tag than competitors offerings from Ford or Chevrolet as well as the lackluster warranty plan.

The standard 2-door 3500 seats three in the same cloth-upholstered bench seat as the prior year's model. Dodge has employed a stain and odor resistant fabric for the upholstery, surely a shout-out to the dirty workman who has an aversion to shampooing his work truck. The center seatback folds down to allow for both convenient storage space and a comfortable writing surface. The Laramie trim boasts dual-zone temperature controls that give the driver and passenger a comfortable ride no matter their differences. For the vertically-challenged driver, the Ram features adjustable foot pedals.

The 3500 has made several technological advances as well. The truck comes standard with a UConnect handsfree phone system that allows the driver to make and answer phone calls with simple voice commands. The radio mutes itself during any phone calls. The busy contractor, or any driver that communicates frequently by phone, will find this a handy and safe alternative to taking their hands off the wheel to answer that all-important call.

The Ram also comes standard with Sirius Satellite Radio and a free one-year subscription. For those that long for all-day Elvis or Blue Collar Comedy, the radio subscription is a welcome treat. GPS Navigation Radio is also a convenient luxury that will allow the driver to brag that he never stops for directions. Actually, he never even gets lost. The Quad and Mega Cab versions make available a ceiling mounted video system. So, when the crew gets bored during those long drives to the worksite, pop in the latest Bob the Builder DVD to keep them busy.

The 6.7 liter turbo diesel engine upgrade packs 350 horsepower and 16,500-lb towing capability. For those that have gotten on the "green" train, this diesel engine claims to put out superiorly clean emissions as well. Both 8-ft and 6.25-ft bed lengths are available on the regular and quad-cab versions. Heavy loads in the bed will not bog down the 2008 Ram; it maintains a payload of 12,200 pounds in the gross vehicle weight rating.

Though the new 2008 Dodge Ram 3500 includes numerous technological amenities, its hefty MSRP could be enough to deter interested buyers. While the Ram's base model is listed at $28,695, Chevrolet's and Ford's comparables are both listed in the mid to lower-twenty thousand range. Not only that, both Ford and Chevrolet boast higher powertrain and rust/corrosion warranties. Roadside assistance lasts for five years on the comparables, while Dodge only offers a three-year program. The techie construction worker will be pleased with the Ram's capabilities, but wallet-conscious, no frills buyers should look elsewhere.

Audi S5

Audi has consistently been one of the top-quality car manufacturers since its beginnings. Around the same time as the release of the Audi A5, it introduced the S5 to consumers at the 2007 Geneva Auto Show. The Audi S5 was met with mixed reviews. Although the exterior styling was certainly elegant and streamlined, the power was not what critics expected. The S5 produces only 350 horsepower, while its comparables on the market range from around 385 - 500 horsepower. Also, the S5 was only equipped with a 4.2L FSI V8. Even the A5 has a more powerful 5.2L V10. Critics were confused about Audi's intentions. Audi was marketing the car as a high-performance coupe, but the numbers said otherwise.

Even though the S5 has a smaller engine than the A5, it is still faster. It can go from 0 to 62 mph in only 5.1 seconds, quite an impressive accomplishment for a factory coupe. Edmunds, a vehicle guide website, asks why the Audi S5 is not as powerful, if not more so than its counterpart the A5. However, the website also predicts that soon Audi will release an upgraded version of the S5, complete with a V10 engine.

Audi did not forget sophistication during the S5's development. The S5 was released with classic Audi design. Sleek lines and interior comfort and luxury are all present and accounted for. Also, a Bang & Olufsen Advanced Sound System is included. While the Audi stylings are present, so is the Audi price. Listed at a base MSRP of $50,500, Audi is not making it easy for middle-class Americans to partake of their product.

Even with all of the acclaim, Audi did not seem to be concerned with fuel consumption during the development of the S5. With an average of only 16 MPG, Audi has simply put another gas hog on the market. For being so advanced in their technologies, one would think that they would carry that progress through to the fuel economy. Even the emissions have not been significantly reduced from other prior Audi models.

With having only been on the market for less than a year, the Audi S5 is sure to improve with age. Experts are already making predictions for upcoming model years and the additions that buyers might get to see on the S5. The S5 can reach speeds of up to 150 mph, but is not speeding off lots. Nevertheless, Audi is used to hesitancy from the public when they first release a vehicle. They say that they'll weather the storm and release an even better S5 at some point.




Auto Article Url: http://automotive-jolee.blogspot.com

2010 Chevrolet Camaro SS Road Test

The arrival of the Chevy Camaro finally completes Detroit’s pony-car trifecta. Does the Reborn Ponycar Live Up to Its Name?

Since the last pill-shaped F-body Camaro rolled off the line in 2002, the long-fought, often contentious pony-car game has been one of solitaire, played solely by the Ford Mustang.

The Mustang went all retro in 2005, and the ensuing craze prompted Dodge and Chevy to rouse their own dormant nameplates (and fans) to take on the foe-less leader. Dodge was first in 2008 with its resurrected Challenger, and now—just as Ford is launching its significantly updated 2010 Mustang—Chevrolet has finally commenced production of its reborn Camaro, completing the new-age pony-car trifecta.

While we will save the official comparison test for later, we can aver that the neo Camaro offers the freshest and most modern package of the three. Built as it is on GM’s superb Zeta full-size platform, it sports a fully independent suspension, along with evocative, contemporary styling that thankfully misses being totally retro.

We entered into this first test of the long-awaited 2010 Camaro with high expectations. Indeed, with a 304-hp, 3.6-liter V-6, the base Camaro is nearly as powerful as the Mustang GT, and so we were champing at the bit to see what the Camaro could do in SS form, with a 6.2-liter V-8 stuffed under its hood.

How Quick Is It?

With the six-speed automatic, the Camaro SS can hit 60 mph in a scant 4.6 seconds, with the quarter-mile arriving in 13.1 at 109 mph. At 4.8 seconds, the Camaro with the six-speed manual takes 0.2 second longer to hit 60, but overtakes the automatic by the quarter-mile mark, clocking 13 seconds flat at 111 mph. (The L99 V-8 hooked to the automatic is rated for 400 hp and 410 lb-ft of torque, while the LS3/manual combo is good for 426 hp and 420 lb-ft.)

For comparison, both the 315-hp 2010 Ford Mustang GT and the 376-hp, 5.7-liter Hemi-powered Dodge Challenger R/T do the trick in 5.1 seconds. The better-matched but pricier Challenger SRT8—with a 425-horse, 6.1-liter Hemi—hits 60 in 4.8 seconds. So until Ford gets the Mustang GT into the gym and stuffs more power under its hood, Chevy has earned bragging rights in the segment where burliness arguably counts the most.

On a drive that took us along the scenic roads east of San Diego, California, we also found the Camaro’s roadholding to be quite stellar—it grips with 0.92 g on a skidpad—thanks in part to the independent multilink suspension out back and the stickiness of the fat, Z-rated 245/45 front and 275/40 rear tires mounted on 20-inch wheels. The variable-ratio steering rack delivers great on-center feel, similar to that which we’ve praised on the Camaro’s platform-mate, the Pontiac G8.












Quiet + Calm Ride = Surprising Comfort

The Camaro SS packs a few surprises, however. The engine is remarkably—and to some, disappointingly—quiet, at least from inside the cabin (based on the shell-shocked looks on the faces of people we blew by, it appears that it’s plenty loud on the outside).

For high-speed cruising, this is a good thing, as there is no shred of that exhausting boominess that can add misery to long-haul muscle-car motoring. But at the same time, we found ourselves wanting a bit more of an audible reminder that we were driving something with 426 freakin’ horses under the hood. Even at full tilt, the engine didn’t seem to have the trumpet-like blat of the Challenger R/T’s 5.7-liter, let alone the NASCAR-worthy howl of the 6.1-liter in the SRT8.

Another surprise is the eerily serene ride, which makes the quietness seem even quieter. Particularly at freeway speeds, the Camaro’s Zeta roots pay dividends, striking a brilliant balance between lively, grippy roadholding and wonderfully compliant damping. Meanwhile, the SS offers decent feedback through the steering wheel. A guy could cruise all day in this thing and never feel beat up.


















Drives Big

At higher speeds, however, is where one misses things like outward vision. The very low roof, high waistline, and wall-like rear pillars make the car drive big (not good for twisty two-laners), although the Challenger drives bigger yet.

Lane-changing is a point-and-squirt affair rather than anything involving an over-the-shoulder check. The exterior mirrors help, with the bonus that they give you a close-up view of the Camaro’s sexy hips. The interior mirror is utterly useless; all one sees when glancing rearward is an ocean of black roof and C-pillars the width of a Sequoia (the tree or the Toyota).

Also disappointing are the hard plastics that we had hoped were banished from GM interiors, but they’ve clearly found their way inside the Camaro.

Furthermore, the inset dashboard trim piece that was to be rendered—at least optionally—in a cool illuminated band of light-tube trickery has now become a cloth insert. And finally, as great as the high-mounted squircle-shaped gauges and cool center stack look, the script is tiny and the buttons can be ergonomically challenging in operation.
But the Camaro is beguiling.

It has a strong design, a strong heritage, and delivers seriously strong acceleration. It will do well with its established fan base, and should even earn a few more admirers in its new life.

And not insignificantly, the EPA just gave it excellent fuel-economy ratings. Could it be better? Absolutely, but at least its deficiencies involve its interior detailing more than its dynamics. Besides, in these tumultuous, unpredictable times, we should celebrate the mere fact that pony cars like this are here at all.

Welcome to the herd, little pony.

2009 Jaguar XK-S Limited Edtion Model to Launch

Jaguar has made an impressive start to 2009, with new vehicle sales up by 22% on a year on year basis. Jaguar is one of only a few automotive brands to record sales growth in 2009, and to capitalise on this achievement, a new XK limited edition model, the XK-S, will be launched this month.

Like every Jaguar to carry the XK badge, the XK-S is all about performance with style - plus a large helping of individuality. The XK-S offers its own spin on the 4.2 litre V8 XK in coupe form.

The car offers a host of additional extras beyond the XK's already impressive specification at no extra cost. In true Jaguar tradition, every XK-S will be a highly desirable car with an impressively accessible price tag.

The XK-S customer will benefit from dramatic 20-inch Senta alloy wheels, luxury sports interior (including soft grain leather and 16 x 16 way seats), a sporty brushed aluminium gear knob and bright finish pedals plus distinctive body enhancements: new front and rear valence panels, chrome-finished side vents and bright finish upper and lower front mesh grilles, special tailpipe finishers and appliqués on both sides of the car. All vehicles will carry exclusive "S" badging. These additional features have a retail value of approx. $25,000 at no additional charge to the customer.










To emphasise the exclusive nature of the XK-S model, there will only be 9 cars in total produced for the Australian market. Chris Lidis, General Manager, Jaguar Australia, commented: "We are very pleased to be able to offer Jaguar customers the XK-S.

The specification is quite unique, and very exclusive. It combines outstanding performance and dramatic beauty with individual touches of craftsmanship and equipment that lift it to another level".

Jaguar's advanced all aluminum construction makes the XK and XK-S the lightest yet strongest car in it's class; CATS Computer Active Technology Suspension underpins it's perfect balance of control and agility with comfort and refinement; it's six speed automatic transmission is recognized as one of the world's best, and it is powered by an acclaimed engine - the 219kW 4.2-litre AJ-V8.

Available to order now, the XK-S is available in 3 colours - Indigo blue, Ultimate Black, Liquid Silver, and with a choice of Caramel or Warm Charcoal interior. The XK-S will carry a recommended retail price of $209,400.

2010 BMW Z4 Road Test

Road Test: 2010 BMW Z4, which officially revealed at the 2009 North America Internationl Auto Show at Detroit. See details after the jump.

Two market segments in particular have been decimated by the Great Recession.

First, the Bentley-Ferrari-Porsche 911 area has effectively been castrated in the past six months.

Second, there are the smaller two-seater premium Euro roadsters we all love so well in the best of times: Porsche Boxster, Mercedes SLK, Audi TT Roadster, and BMW Z4. For these little guys, emasculation similes do not suffice.

BMW has slightly merciful timing on this new Z4. The last-generation coupe and roadster stopped production in Spartanburg right as the collapse was preparing to crush us all in July 2008. Now the new generation Z4 is cranking up in Regensburg, Germany, for a May 9th worldwide launch of deliveries just as a few signs are popping up that the start of the long bottoming-out could be upon us, bolstering at least a little confidence.

And we can all say bye-bye to the costly soft top and fixed top versions approach, since Munich decided a while ago that a folding hardtop covers all needs in this minor profit center segment. For this quickie drive review prior to the full story in next month’s Winding Road, we’ll focus on the key driving points and personality of the third-generation Z4 -- called the E89 internally by BMW.

Seeing the previous two Z4 roadsters sitting beside this new one pretty much tells the full story on how the car has altered its persona. In a modern way, the profile of the new Z4 is as beautiful to our eyes as that of the classic 507 or short-lived Z8.

The proportions are classic rakish Euro roadster with a clamshell-opening aluminum hood that is 5.5 inches longer than that on the last-gen Z4s. To the eye, this positions the two occupants much more to the rear axle though the wheelbase remains the same.

Then, given the packaging needs of the two-piece aluminum folding top, the shape of the rear end is raised a bit and it’s this line that ties it so closely to those classic proportions.

Then the front and rear ends are wider with light elements that emphasize this added width, a visual trick that is all the rage these days at every German builder. Thus, stared at from above, the footprint of the latest Z4 is basically rectangular as on most of the roadster bodies we lust after.

Inside, the form language carries over and everything is a little more generous and elegant than on the previous cars. Cockpit shoulder room is up almost an inch, elbow room by almost two inches, and these touches resolve one of the Z4’s old troubles: we felt hemmed in before and so the Z4 was never the choice for a longer distance drive.

This one stretches out a bit and matures up, thus attracting a different, possibly older, customer with more cash to play with. (The sDrive30i starts at $46,575 pre-tax with standard six-speed manual, the sDrive35i at $52,475.)

The only testers available in our Spanish try-out were top-of-the-line sDrive35i models with the new seven-speed dual-clutch Sport Auto transmission, though we did manage a quick try in a manually equipped 35i for you.

Both are terrific to be sure, but with the seven-speed we are miffed by the automated upshifts close to the 7000-rpm redline even in the Sport+ mode of the Drive Dynamic Control and kickdowns whenever we jam on it for overtaking.

This is a safety choice by BMW and it states clearly that this Z4 even at the top end is now meant for average drivers. Still, if you don’t mind anticipating the ECU police by 100 rpm or so, the shifting is swell and the exhaust sound is burly without being brash.

Playing with the new DDC -- normal, sport, sport+ -- also modifies the suspension and steering and the differences are more subtle than any previous mode system, but Sport+ is our overall choice especially if we find ourselves on these sensational roads above the Andalusian coast.

Our other favorite mode is roof down. The two-piece hardtop weighs 66 pounds more than the old ragtop, takes twenty seconds to open or close, and thankfully looks really good either open or shut.

Auto parts------Car Goods

Auto parts------Car Goods
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